Flightless, nocturnal parrots called kakapos live in island sanctuaries in which country?

Kakapos, also known as night parrots, are unique flightless birds that are endemic to New Zealand. Their nocturnal nature and inability to fly set them apart from most other parrot species, which typically rely on flight for mobility and escaping predators. The conservation efforts in New Zealand focus on creating island sanctuaries where these birds can thrive without the threats from introduced predators like cats and rats, which significantly impact their population.

New Zealand's efforts in habitat preservation, along with dedicated breeding programs, have been paramount to the kakapo's survival, helping to ensure that this critically endangered species continues to exist in a safe environment. This context highlights the importance of New Zealand not just as the native habitat for kakapos but also as a leader in conservation efforts for this remarkable bird.